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Di sostanza capace di cauterizzare i tessuti organici ma nel parlare o nello scrivere lo si dice in senso figurato per intendere una battuta che brucia, un commento graffiante, intelligente e mordace. Voltaire era maestro in battute caustiche come questa: „Bisogna essere dei grandi ignoranti per rispondere a tutto quello che ci viene chiesto“!
La parola desueta del